Constipation after Botulinum Toxin- an Injection in Lower and Upper Limb Muscles
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The corticomotor representation of upper limb muscles in writer's cramp and changes following botulinum toxin injection.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation was used to investigate the properties of the corticomotor pathway and to map the primary motor cortex projection to hand and forearm muscles during a sustained isometric contraction in a group of subjects with writer's cramp of varying duration. Corticomotor threshold, motor evoked potential amplitude and latency, and silent-period duration were normal on both...
متن کاملMotor control testing of upper limb function after botulinum toxin injection: a case study.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate changes in upper extremity function in a hemiparetic patient after treatment with botulinum toxin (BTX) using motor-control testing (MCT) techniques. DESIGN Interventional with longitudinal study, open label. SETTING A children's hospital and a motor-control laboratory at a major academic center. PARTICIPANTS A 16-year-old male with right hemiparetic cerebral palsy a...
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Objective: Case report Impact of Botulinum Toxin injection on function of affected upper extremity in a patient after 16 years since stroke (CVA). Botulinum toxin injection is one the treatments in spasticity reduction and consequently in recovery of upper limb function in stroke patients. The purpose of this case study is to report the effect of Botulinum toxin injection on upper extremity fun...
متن کاملBotulinum toxin in upper limb spasticity: study of reciprocal inhibition between forearm muscles.
To establish whether botulinum A toxin (BTX-A) acts on modifying reciprocal inhibition between forearm muscles in spasticity, 20 patients with post-stroke upper limb spasticity lasting for more than 1 year were studied. Clinical examination, physiotherapeutic evaluation, standardized video-tape assessment and electrophysiological testing (flexor carpi radialis muscle M and H responses with stud...
متن کاملSonographic Imaging for Guiding Botulinum Toxin Injections in Limb Muscles
Preliminary note This short review on the use of sonography to guide botulinum toxin injections is written from the perspective of a neuropaediatrician. Children are very sensitive to pain, rarely cooperative and don’t like any procedures that require them holding still for a length of time. Sonography was always therefore very popular in paediatrics, and consequently, it seemed the obvious cho...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1309-4483,1309-5129
DOI: 10.5835/jecm.omu.26.01.005